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DETECTION OVERVIEW

Unconventional VNC Data Transfer

Risk Factors

The VNC desktop-sharing system is a common target for attackers because VNC provides remote access to other devices over the Remote Frame Buffer (RFB) protocol. If an attacker gains access to a poorly-secured VNC device, they can easily transfer data. Unusual data transfers can be associated with risky activity such as sharing malicious files between compromised devices or data staging. Data staging is the process of collecting and preparing data for exfiltration. Depending on the sensitivity of the transferred files, the impact can be devastating if important, proprietary, or customer data is leaked.

The system might change the risk score for this detection.

Kill Chain

Actions on Objective

Risk Score

60

Next in Actions on Objective: Unusual Archive File Upload

Attack Background

N/A

Mitigation Options

Disable VNC access unless required

Implement strict rules for outbound traffic on devices that contain valuable data

Track suspicious activity by implementing strict audit controls on important documents

Disable guest access to prevent anonymous users from establishing VNC connections without a password

Enable encryption to prevent exposure of plaintext credentials

Modify VNC permissions to only allow connections from trusted devices

MITRE ATT&CK ID

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