DETECTION OVERVIEW
Risk Factors
Cobalt Strike is associated with pen testing, security assessments, and sometimes persistent, planned attacks. Malleable C&C profiles for configuring C&C traffic are publicly available and well known. Through a persistent C&C channel, an attacker can remotely control a device and gain an entry point for further attacks on the network.
Category

Cobalt Strike is an attack toolkit that is often associated with malicious activity. The Cobalt Strike Malleable C&C component enables an attacker to disguise C&C communications as legitimate traffic from the Cobalt Strike Beacon agent, which is installed on a victim device. The disguised C&C communications are configured with a Malleable C&C profile. The profile is a text file that specifies the parameters for the TLS certificate installed on the C&C server. After the victim establishes a successful TLS connection with the C&C server, the victim and C&C server exchange a series of HTTP requests and responses. HTTP responses from the C&C server include tasks, such as "sleep" or "run command". HTTP requests from the victim include encrypted information such as metadata or command output.
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