ExtraHop named a Leader in the 2025 Forrester Wave™: Network Analysis And Visibility Solutions

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DETECTION OVERVIEW

Suspicious SMB Named Pipe

Risk Factors

A named pipe that is associated with known malware, advanced persistent threat (APT) groups, or attack techniques can indicate a larger planned attack. Multiple devices on the network must already be compromised to enable an attacker to communicate data over a named pipe. Attack tools are publicly available that can deliver data over a named pipe. A named pipe that is delivering data for an attack tool does not adversely affect the network, but this activity can indicate that an attacker is moving laterally across your network.

Category

Command-and-Control
Detection diagram
Next in Command-and-Control: Suspicious TLS Certificates

Attack Background

A named pipe is a process that enables peer-to-peer communication over the SMB file sharing protocol. Typically, read and write file operations are sent over pipes. Attackers can communicate commands and share data between compromised devices over a chain of linked pipes that hide the malicious activity. The chain can eventually lead to a device with an external connection to a C&C server. There are several tools that help attackers establish named pipes. If an attacker does not change the default name provided by the attack tool or malware, the named pipe will have a recognizable name that can indicate malicious activity.

Mitigation Options

Quarantine the devices while checking for indicators of compromise
Implement network segmentation, security zones, and firewall policies that limit how devices can communicate

MITRE ATT&CK ID

Associated content

Announcing The Forrester Wave™: Network Analysis And Visibility Solutions, Q4 2025

Network analysis and visibility solutions remain underrepresented in enterprises. Find out why in this preview of a new Wave report.

Report

ExtraHop® Named a Leader in First-Ever Gartner® Magic Quadrant™ for Network Detection and Response — ExtraHop

ExtraHop® Named a Leader in First-Ever Gartner® Magic Quadrant™ for Network Detection and Response

News

Detections

Visit this resource for more information.

Docs

The 2025 ExtraHop Global Threat Landscape Report: The Alarming Reality of Threat Actor Dwell Time and Deeper Network Access — ExtraHop

This analysis exposes the critical link between an organization's lack of internal visibility and the escalating cost of compromise, demanding an urgent re-evaluation of how core business assets are protected.

Blog

ExtraHop RevealX MITRE ATT&CK Coverage 2024 — ExtraHop

Learn why you need to be wary of the claims certain network detection and response providers make about their coverage against the MITRE ATT&CK framework.

Blog

MITRE ATT&CK - Network Detection & Response with RevealX — ExtraHop

Learn how NDR from RevealX helps security teams detect and investigate more adversary TTPs in the MITRE ATT&CK framework than rule-based tools.

External
Periodic Table of Use Cases

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