ExtraHop named a Leader in the 2025 Forrester Wave™: Network Analysis And Visibility Solutions

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DETECTION OVERVIEW

Spring4Shell Exploit Attempt - CVE-2022-22965

Risk Factors

This remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability is well known, and public exploit code is available. An unauthenticated attacker could gain complete control of a device, steal sensitive information, or launch additional attacks on the network.

Category

Exploitation
Detection diagram
Next in Exploitation: Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite Exploit Attempt - CVE-2019-9670

Attack Background

Spring is a popular open source Java development framework often deployed on Apache Tomcat. Changes to the Class object in JDK 9 created a vulnerability in the Spring Framework where class objects are exposed and can be manipulated to enable remote command execution (RCE).

The vulnerability, referred to as Spring4Shell, enables an attacker to leverage class object properties to access and manipulate other valuable objects on the system. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability by sending a specially designed HTTP request that creates a malicious file on an Apache Tomcat server and then send a request to run that file. For example, an attacker can bind new property values to an Apache Tomcat logging object that directs the access log to write a web shell into the webroot.

Mitigation Options

Upgrade Spring Framework to version 5.3.18 or 5.2.20

Configure a web application firewall (WAF) to filter strings such as "class.*", "Class.*", "*.class.*", and "*.Class.*" in a way that does not impact normal operations

MITRE ATT&CK ID

Associated content

Announcing The Forrester Wave™: Network Analysis And Visibility Solutions, Q4 2025

Network analysis and visibility solutions remain underrepresented in enterprises. Find out why in this preview of a new Wave report.

Report

ExtraHop® Named a Leader in First-Ever Gartner® Magic Quadrant™ for Network Detection and Response — ExtraHop

ExtraHop® Named a Leader in First-Ever Gartner® Magic Quadrant™ for Network Detection and Response

News

Detections

Visit this resource for more information.

Docs

The 2025 ExtraHop Global Threat Landscape Report: The Alarming Reality of Threat Actor Dwell Time and Deeper Network Access — ExtraHop

This analysis exposes the critical link between an organization's lack of internal visibility and the escalating cost of compromise, demanding an urgent re-evaluation of how core business assets are protected.

Blog

ExtraHop RevealX MITRE ATT&CK Coverage 2024 — ExtraHop

Learn why you need to be wary of the claims certain network detection and response providers make about their coverage against the MITRE ATT&CK framework.

Blog

MITRE ATT&CK - Network Detection & Response with RevealX — ExtraHop

Learn how NDR from RevealX helps security teams detect and investigate more adversary TTPs in the MITRE ATT&CK framework than rule-based tools.

External
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